Wednesday, August 29, 2012

How to Rap: Rhyming Part I



It’s evident that rhyming is the most crucial and the most identifiable aspect to rapping. Deconstruct all the lyrical elements out of this form of music, and it basically boils down to the rhyme. It will absolutely have to be the first thing you learn to do before you attempt it. Because, without rhyming, rap would totally lose its structure, no matter how much stylization and flow you may have; you might as well just drop the act and say it in your natural emotion. Try rapping a page out of a newspaper article for example.

Now, even when writing, rhymes can take a considerable amount of time to come to your head. You will often find yourself running through the alphabet looking for a word with the same rhyme ending. So, if you ever need to use that technique, don’t forget about consonant combinations like “sp” “ch” “cl” “sl” “st” “tr” and “dr”.

When you first start rhyming, you might be tempted to pull out a rhyming dictionary or go online to search rhymes. To just have started, this is okay to use the rhymes from the dictionaries to help create your rap.
HOWEVER
I will give you some tips that surpass the knowledge of a rhyming dictionary.  The first tip and one of the MOST IMPORTANT is that the vowel sound is more important than the consonant sound. This means you can substitute the consonant sound for similar consonant endings, and it will still be acceptable as a rhyme and the subtlety between the pronunciations will be overlooked by your audience.
Some examples:
 
-Ace, -Aze, -Age, -Ange
 -Add, -At, -Atch, -Adge
 I, -ide, -ine, -ime
 -ot, -op, -ock, -alk
-oh, -oal, -old, ode
 
Now you may be reading these, able to hear the distinct changes between the endings, saying “That doesn’t rhyme!” But, even in everyday talk, we don’t put that much emphasis on the consonant endings.

To say “I read a book,” when you say the “d” in read, you just tap your tongue. If you say to someone (normal speed, no emphasis) “I read an ode book yesterday,” you’re not going to get a “WHAT?!” reply. What they heard was a slight muffle on “I read an old book.” They subconsciously give the “implied” ending to the word and dismiss it.
                So for those who would crave an example: Here’s one using the first scheme.
                   
                This new kid challenged me to a race,
                But I run so fast I'm leaving suckers in a daze
                Then stealing the spotlight when I'm on the stage.
                They can't compare with me, they are not even in my range.

If you read that at just a normal reading speed…by the time you got to the next rhyming word, that “emphasis” or “difference” was probably starting to disappear, and the faster you go, the lesser you are likely to notice it. So, although rhyming dictionaries separate them, try to find some endings you could link together.  Basing all your rhymes off of one-syllable dictionary matches make your raps sound elementary. Linking similar endings together will make your rap sound more natural, and your rhymes sound more knowledgeable. Next up we will go over content, followed by delivery.
 
 

Saturday, August 25, 2012

How to Rap: Inspiration

 
                So in the first edition of How to Rap, I’m going to teach you inspiration, which you cannot start writing a rap without! It is the inspiration that sets the drive, story, imagery, mood and feel of the whole rap, which is why I’m putting this first. The right inspiration can make it a success. The wrong ones can make it bomb. Luckily, there’s more “right” inspirations than wrong here ;)

                To get inspiration, you have to think about a topic that weighs you down, that you think about constantly, that you are really engaged with, have a lot of knowledge about, really like/dislike…etc!  It can be anything from a feeling, an experience, a place, a person. Maybe it’s that feeling you want to escape. Or the experience when you won a championship match. Time, love, school, work, clothes, style, win, loss, thoughts, your city, power, food, music itself, even a car chase! B.o.B even does raps about Outer Space! (No rhyme intended)

                All the above have the capability of being deeply expanded upon all while sounding legitimate. If you want approval and to be taken seriously, what you DON’T want to base your rap off of is:

                1) Fan-art, like Pokemon, cartoons, and videogames. Popular Internet memes, like trolling or kittens. Something uber-specific that doesn’t need its own rap…like “my rock collection”. Or anything that would be considered “too much information” or something that could be used against you, keep out!

                Also, what NOT to do with your inspiration of your rap.

2) Unless for the sake of scholarly vocabulary, don’t say words that you WOULDN’T say, like saying n****,  strong swear words, or sounding ghetto for the sake of sounding cool. If you didn’t grow up in that environment or grow up in that culture, it is just an insult to those people plus it will NOT get you respect trying to imitate them. Quite the opposite, it can really get you in trouble.

3) It’s OKAY to exaggerate the truth, but don’t stretch it too much that it changes your image. Don’t say you’re rich if you are not, or that you will do this violent act or sexual act when you’re really a good kid. (I myself might imply something mildly/moderately violent but even then it’s stylized like “I’ll roll you all over like I got legs made of tires” and not “I’ll put a gun to your head and pull the trigger”).  So don’t flat-out LIE. You can however exaggerate and make some claims here and there to blow off steam.

4) Don’t HATE in your rap. It may be hard sometimes depending on your topic. But you want your audience to be as wide as possible with nothing against you. So don’t rap negatively against race, gender, orientation, a type of music, a specific person, an interest, etc. That can only send arguments your way and you don’t want that.

You probably just want to try out a new interest and develop it into a SKILL, or you probably just want to impress some friends. Just think about sitting in a lounge chair with a counselor, cleanly pouring out all your feelings about a given subject. That subject will be your inspiration, and soon we will shape it into a rap.

Friendly Tip #1

Familiarizing yourself or exposing yourself to any form of art can only make you better at it. In the past case, the more you listen to rap, the better you will be able to imitate its styles and understand its concepts. (You will also develop what I call "a rapper's ear". This means your mind has that you can concentrate on the lyrics at faster speeds, hear and distinguish most of the words instead of only bits and pieces)

This advice can be used anywhere.

In the same example, if you like writing novels or short stories, the more reading you do, the more techniques you can pick up on.

Or the more you visualize an art form like painting or dancing, the more you will be able to picture how the forms work efficiently. So keep your eye out!

Thursday, August 23, 2012

My Stance on Rap


Although it’s not commonly regarded as such, rap can be one of the most complex, expressive, and inspirational forms of art and music out there. My theory of rap versus the general public (which unfortunately, has a lot of aversion) is that majority of people have the capability of appreciating it like any other music—as I have been able to win over multiple friends, coworkers, and even people online who claim that they can’t stand it or that it’s not their taste. That’s because they only associate it or stereotype it into gangster rap—and I’m clearly providing the alternatives (Note the ‘S’). Saying that all rap is gangsters boasting about cars they drive, money they earn and women they get is as accurate as or as ignorant as saying that all rock is just emos complaining about how much their life sucks and that they go through changes they may or may not understand. In The End—Linkin Park, Animal I Have Become – Three Days Grace, Gives you Hell—All American Rejects are just some examples—(But just so you know…rock has a place in my heart as one of the genres I like to listen to. I like Muse, Faith No More, Rush, Apocalyptica, Kiss and others--I even have "In the End" on CD)

 Back to my stance on rap, I usually stay away from rap where profanity dominates the lyricism, where excessive slurring, droning or autotune is used in the speech, if the rap is too aggressive or violent, and feature beats heavy on bass drums and clap-style percussion.


Rappers I listen to:

Lupe Fiasco, B.o.B, The Roots, Common, Nas, Dub Pistols, Lecrae, Kanye West, T.I. Styles of Beyond.

Check these 2 different styles of rap, 2 of my favorites:

   Dub Pistols-- Gave you Time: Downtempo, simplistic, relaxing    

Lupe Fiasco -- I Might Just Be Okay: Fast, symbolic, upbeat



Tuesday, August 21, 2012

Welcome to Prestoverse!




Welcome to Prestoverse!

As I mentioned in my profile, I have a passion for art, especially writing raps and novels. Writing makes a great stress-reliever and sometimes I feel that it is the one of the best ways to express myself. Opportunities have come up such as talent shows (rapping) and magazine entries (writing), both of which are a pleasure to look back on and a great boost to the high school or college experience.

What I would like to do at Prestoverse is use some of my gifts to help teach others through tutorials effective techniques to write raps as well as write stories. This blog is dedicated to anyone who has that passion or wants to dive into the interest.

So, that's it. Thanks for reading! Stay tuned.

Dana T.